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Biden's AI Executive Order is far from enough - but it's a good start - Worldtimetodays

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On Monday, President Joe Biden issued the first executive order on the regulation artificial intelligence. The sweeping order requires AI companies to “share their security test results and other critical information with the U.S. government,” with the goal of ensuring that these models “are safe and trustworthy before companies release them,” White said in a statement house.The order also includes a number of measures to protect American consumers from AI-related fraud while guarding against potential threats technology, including “watermarking to uniquely identify AI-generated content” and strengthening “privacy research and technologies.” Biden announced that the government would create “new standards” for AI that could one day be used to develop dangerous biological materials such as viruses, diseases and pathogens.While some critics have noted that the wording on the The implementing regulation is vague, And it is not yet clear what exactly the impact will be. Nevertheless, it is one of the most concrete and substantial political measures to date to combat AI.“The executive order is a really positive step for people who have been demanding security and regulation for these systems,” Daniel Colson, founder and executive director of the AI ​​Policy Institute (AIPI), told The Daily Beast. “I’m happier than I expected with the results and what this regulation accomplishes.”However, there is still a feeling that there is still a lot of work to be done in AI regulation. Ultimately, Biden’s executive order only scratches the surface of what can and should be done to curb the consequences of a very powerful technology that is already transforming people’s lives by disrupting but sustaining diverse jobs such as developers, writers, artists and journalists Also contributing to the increase in cybersecurity risks through more sophisticated phishing attacks.This type of regulation is also supported by Americans – on both sides of the aisle. A snap poll conducted by AIPI and conducted by The Daily Beast following Biden’s executive order found that the vast majority of American voters broadly support the announcement and AI regulation in general, with 69 percent of respondents saying they support the order , as long as they are justified 15 percent are against it. This support was also bipartisan: 64 percent of Republicans and 65 percent of independents expressed support.Meanwhile, 75 percent of voters believe the government should do more to regulate AI beyond regulation, with much of their concerns having to do with the threats the technology poses to the job market, as well as potential ones existential threats that can arise from powerful models.“Today, the Biden-Harris administration reaffirmed its commitment to America’s workers through a groundbreaking executive order on artificial intelligence,” Liz Shuler, president of the AFL-CIO, the nation’s largest labor federation, said in a statement to The Daily Beast. “The AFL-CIO applauds the centrality of workers’ rights and values ​​within this order – including the right to collective bargaining – while recognizing that there is still much work to be done in making accountability, transparency and security a cornerstone of the To anchor AI.”“This is a bigger step in the right direction than we’ve seen before,” Colson said. “The American public is very supportive of this regulation, but also of the government doing more to regulate AI.”It’s clearer than ever that Americans are hungry for AI regulation. Not only does the technology threaten their livelihoods, it could pose an even greater risk if it were able to conjure up scientific research into the emergence of some potentially dire diseases and pathogens.To address these challenges, the executive order focuses on eight areas to mitigate the risks of AI: standards for safety and security; protection of privacy; promoting justice and civil rights; protecting consumers, patients and students; support for workers; promoting innovation and competition; promoting AI safety worldwide; and ensuring responsible use of AI by government.Perhaps the most consequential of these measures will be the requirement for AI developers and companies to report their security test results to the federal government. That means companies developing “the most powerful AI systems” must notify the government when they begin building them and any results they receive from testing in light of the potential harm they could cause to Americans Consumers represent, have to communicate.What that will ultimately look like remains to be seen. However, Colson said this type of framework lays a solid foundation for future AI regulation. Only with data and information about exactly what these large and powerful technology companies do to create their AI models can the US government even begin to think about how to begin regulating them.“This executive order really builds some of the initial infrastructure that is necessary for the government to be able to track what’s going on in the AI ​​industry, what the tech companies are doing and what the models are,” Colson said.He adds that the vast majority of these AI companies, such as OpenAI and Alphabet, do not publicly release the models they create. This creates a system, also known as a “black box,” where users don’t really know how the programs they use and affect them were created. This poses an obvious danger – especially when you consider the risks these AI models pose in terms of bias and hallucination (the AI’s penchant for making up facts).However, with this regulation, companies must now at least provide insight into how their models are created and the exact risks they entail. This information can be incorporated into future policies to determine which models will hit the market and which will never see the light of day.It’s not a panacea – especially if the White House allows AI companies to self-report security testing rather than having government officials or third parties do it. Suresh Venkatasubramanian, director of the Center for Tech Responsibility at Brown University, spoke to The Daily Beast after Senator Chuck Schumer’s AI summit in September and condemned the government’s tendency to favor Big Tech companies’ perspectives and opinions over those of others AI security companies to weigh up experts.According to him, the fear is that if we allow something like this to happen Mark Zuckerberg And Sam Altman In order to have a bigger seat at the table, this could lead to regulation and policies that favor them – rather than consumers.“We don’t let the fox design the chicken coop,” Venkatasubramanian told The Daily Beast at the time. “I would like to see Congress take seriously the perspectives of people affected by technology and ensure that we, the people, are writing the rules, not tech companies.”It is still too early to say what the ultimate impact of this regulation will be. However, one thing is certain: this regulation will not slow down the development of powerful AI. These sophisticated generative models pose a risk to everyday consumers and even governments around the world.However, Colson believes this is a start, albeit a very small one, towards a future with truly safe and trustworthy AI.“Many AI security people want to slow down the development of AI because they fear that short-term models will be very, very powerful,” Colson explained. “This executive order definitely does not remotely accomplish anything. But at least the government is trying to figure out what models are being developed and how they are being developed. This is definitely the necessary first step so that more substantial regulations can come later.”

On Monday, President Joe Biden issued the first executive order on the regulation artificial intelligence. The sweeping order requires AI companies to “share their security test results and other critical information with the U.S. government,” with the goal of ensuring that these models “are safe and trustworthy before companies release them,” White said in a statement house.The order also includes a number of measures to protect American consumers from AI-related fraud while guarding against potential threats technology, including “watermarking to uniquely identify AI-generated content”...

Biden's AI Executive Order is far from enough - but it's a good start - Worldtimetodays

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